Every year on July 17, the world observes the World Day for International Justice, a day dedicated to promoting international criminal justice and honouring the fight against impunity for the most serious crimes affecting the global community. This day serves as a reminder of the importance of justice, accountability, and the rule of law in addressing atrocities and fostering worldwide peace.
History
The origin of the World Day for International Justice dates back to July 17, 1998, when the Rome Statute was adopted, establishing the International Criminal Court (ICC). The ICC is the first permanent international court capable of prosecuting individuals accused of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and crimes of aggression when national courts are unable or unwilling to do so.
The Rome Statute represents a significant milestone in the global fight against impunity for grave crimes and aims to ensure that perpetrators are held accountable. On the tenth anniversary of the adoption of the Rome Statute, July 17th was designated as the Day of International Criminal Justice, later renamed the World Day for International Justice.
Significance
This day underscores the importance of holding individuals accountable for their actions, particularly those responsible for genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity, and other egregious violations of international law. It raises awareness about the role of international justice mechanisms, including the ICC, in addressing impunity and contributing to global peace and security. Additionally, it highlights the rights of victims and survivors of these crimes, emphasising their need for justice, reparations, and acknowledgement.
How to Participate
- Learn: Educate yourself about international criminal justice mechanisms, including the ICC, and their impact on global peace and justice.
- Raise Awareness: Use social media platforms and other channels to spread the word about the importance of international justice and the significance of the World Day for International Justice.
- Participate: Join events organised by international organisations, NGOs, or academic institutions focusing on international justice and human rights.
- Advocate: Promote justice and accountability in your community and support initiatives that uphold human rights and the rule of law.
